Messiah, the Son of God, and the Kingdom of Heaven. Still, the initial importance of this expression is that it constitutes Matthew’s capsule-summary of his document. In 4:23 and 9:35, passages in which he sums up the messianic activity of Jesus, Matthew speaks of him as “proclaiming the Gospel of the Kingdom.” These words, in turn, recall 4:17, where Matthew presents a succinct summation of Jesus’ gospel: “From that time on Jesus began to proclaim and say: ‘Repent, for the Kingdom of Heaven is at
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